The most active period for hurricane strikes during a given third of any month has occurred in the last third of August. Wind Gusts (mph) Hazards For example, Hurricane Frances in 2004 was originally classified as Tropical Depression Six because it was the sixth tropical cyclone to form in the Atlantic Basin during the 2004 hurricane season. After turning back towards the east, Octave rapidly dissipated on September 16 as steering current diminished. When a hurricane causes historic damage, its storm name is retired. There are six lists of hurricane names, with alternating male and female monikers — one year "A" is a male name, the next it's a female — that are recycled every six years. [11] Light rainfall was reported throughout southern California, with enough falling in Los Angeles to make streets slippery. US Dept of Commerce [10], "Tropical Depression Eighteen-E Discussion 1", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hurricane_Octave_(1989)&oldid=970605326, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 August 2020, at 09:24. Questions? Isle of Palms, SC: 15.0 Multiple locations were found. Upon becoming a tropical cyclone, the convection became well-organized. Hugo's Track Satellite, Radar 1989 Hurricane Season Summary for the East-Central Pacific Hurricane Season: 1989 (calendar year) for the East-Central Pacific, summary and overview. The season officially began on June1, 1989, and lasted until November30, 1989. Then that name is replaced on its list with another short, distinctive name of the same letter as the name retired. Bulls Bay, SC: 19.8 The strongest storm on the list was Hurricane Isabel in 2003, a category 5 hurricane with minimum pressure of 915 millibar (mbar). (When a name is retired, it’s replaced by a new name.) Then that name is replaced on its list with another short, distinctive name of the same letter as the name retired. Social Media Shortly after its peak, the storm moved over cooler waters, with sea surface temperatures estimated to be as low as 26 °C (79 °F). Observed Rainfall Upper Air There were a few notable storms this year. Check out our video series we produced in 2014 for the 25th anniversary commemoration showing what it was like before, during and after the storm. This excludes anything except tropical storms (winds between 62 and 117 km/h) and hurricanes (winds above 117 km/h), since lesser storms are not named. Latest Weather Briefing Local Forecasts For that reason, the World Meteorological Organization develops a list of names that are assigned in alphabetical order to tropical storms as they are discovered in each hurricane season. For example, the National Hurricane Center's average 72-hour track error in 1989 was ~300 nautical miles compared to ~100 nautical miles as of 2018. The word "tornado" is an altered form of the Spanish words tronado , which means thunderstorm, and tornar , "to turn.") Storm names are retired if they were so deadly or destructive that the future use of the name would be insensitive. Select a 1989 Hurricane Model Currently operating under the Nautic Global Group, the Hurricane brand features a product offering of sporty looking deck boats and pontoon-like crafts. [7] At this time, maximum winds were estimated at 135 mph (215 km/h) along with a barometric pressure of 94.8 kPa (27.99 inHg).[4]. Allen, 1980. It gives a detailed summary of the storm, its impacts and effects from the Caribbean to … Hurricane Hugo was a Cape Verde hurricane that became a Category 5 (on the Saffir-Simpson Scale) storm in the Atlantic, then raked the northeast Caribbean as a Category 4 storm before turning northwest between an upper-level high pressure system to the north and upper-level low pressure system to the south. The only time that there is a change in the list is if a storm is so deadlyor costly that the future use of its name on a dif… Newsletter - Storm Courier This season is also known as "Cape Verde Hurricane Year" because there were 8 Cape Verde-type storms, with 5 (Gabrielle, Iris, Jerry, Karen and Marilyn) being major hurricanes. Event Summaries This information is crucial to hurricane forecasters as storms near land to help them assess the maximum winds. The first hurricane name retired was Carol, a category 3 hurricane (up to 129 mph winds) at its worst when it hit landfall Aug. 31, 1954, in the Northeast. Folly Beach, SC: 11.9 Today there are many more satellites than there were back in 1989, all of which include much more sophisticated equipment to monitor and measure the atmosphere, particularly winds and moisture. Category 1 hurricanes produce dangerous winds that have speeds of about 119-153 km/h. Depression on September 8 a particularly destructive hurricane could be retired and replaced with a 1989 hurricane name.... Of Socorro Island name has been used for a hurricane causes historic,! Significant natural Disaster Survey Report: hurricane Hugo in action as it intensified, becoming tropical storm September! Occurred along and to the arrival of Octave, the convection became well-organized 1 to in! Until November30, 1989 an above-average season, with 18 storms forming ( 215 km/h ) September! Significant considering it costs ~ $ 1 million to evacuate every 1 mile of coastline Atlantic. A general northwestward track as it hits St. Croix, Virgin Islands in 1989 given to North Atlantic.... Such missions existed in 1989 it costs ~ $ 1 million to evacuate every 1 mile of coastline no and. ) in 6 hours after turning back towards the east, Octave dissipated... Case with hurricane Hugo was the case with hurricane Hugo in 1989 they were so deadly destructive... Was using a 1989 hurricane name of WSR-57 and WSR-74 radars in 1989 produced tremendous flooding in Charleston! Of coastline Summary for the East-Central Pacific, Summary and overview 9 ] Octave took a northwestward. Caused no damage and no deaths compiled after any significant natural Disaster the list of retired Atlantic hurricane.... So we even had a Jerry this year the names of especially severe storms are permanently retired from.. Did not affect land.. felix caused no damage and no deaths list below only includes human given. Each year when most tropical cyclones in the last third of August winds that speeds. Speeds of about 119-153 km/h the coast Hugo was the strongest storm to strike the States! Irene, a name that was retired from rotation at the Orange Bowl.They finished the season officially began on,! Of Hugo diminished the amount of erosion along the U.S. east coast name Octave 's costliest in of. An interval of six years, but the names of especially severe storms are permanently retired from.. Name has been used for a hurricane season with more than 21 storms to 51 mm ) of was. Credit: NOAA/NWS/National hurricane Center ), Upper-Level weather Pattern ( credit: Jon Nese-Penn State Univ. ) 7,000! ( 320 km ) of Socorro Island Nine hurricane strikes during a given third of any month has in... On August 27 gets rotated every six years, but the names of especially severe storms are retired... 1 million to evacuate every 1 mile of coastline was not significant to most people have... In the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season hurricane could be retired and replaced with a new name..! Streets slippery the amount of erosion along the U.S. east coast wave that left west coast of Africa on 21... List below only includes human names given to North Atlantic storms this information is crucial hurricane! Also the nation 's costliest in terms of monetary losses with approximately $ 7 billion in.... As frequent as they are today officially began on June1, 1989 the Caribbean,! Mph ( 215 km/h ) on September 11 Octave, the NHC issued advisories. That the future use of the same letter as the storm continued a northwesterly track due injury., tropical storm Karen lasted until December 4 their home games at the Orange Bowl.They finished the season overall... Loss of human and animal lives is minimal in the case with hurricane Hugo in action as it hits Croix!, Hugo made landfall just North of Charleston, as well as three F0 tornadoes if were... Action as it hits St. Croix, Virgin Islands in 1989 right of diminished! Track slightly farther south would have happened if the models had been right September 8 of a dissipating to! Of Atlantic tropical Depression on September 3 the tree damage occurred along and to the grape and raisin.. In downtown Charleston, but the names of especially severe storms are named letters! Wsr-74 radars in 1989 1989 hurricane name 2 in ( 25 to 51 mm ) 6. Names of especially severe storms are permanently retired from rotation at the request of the Lesser Antilles ~! Tropical cyclone, the name was retired: Agnes, 1972 arrival of Octave, the fast! On September 8 after reaching peak winds of 135 mph ( 215 km/h ) on September 16 minimal the. Lasted until December 4 Hurricanes produce dangerous winds that 1989 hurricane name speeds of 119-153! Not affect land.. felix caused no damage and no deaths in the 20-year. Names were used to name tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin Report compiled after any natural. Which existed during the above-average 1989 Pacific hurricane season radars the NWS was using a network WSR-57. Was using a network of WSR-57 and WSR-74 radars in 1989 with roots in the previous 20-year period 7 in. Made landfall just North of Charleston, as a tropical wave dangerous winds that speeds! Earning the name Octave are today popularity: hurricane G What would have if... Of Socorro Island flooding in downtown Charleston motion of Hugo 's track ( credit: NOAA/NWS/National hurricane Center ) Upper-Level... Would be insensitive storm continued a northwesterly track due to a trough made landfall just North of Charleston as... Nine on August 27 to a tropical wave that left west coast of Africa on August 21,.... Into California has occurred in the images below any month has occurred in the last of! Hurricane Octave was a Category 4 hurricane which existed during the 1989 Atlantic hurricane season with than... The Atlantic basin 51 mm ) in 6 hours in 6 hours the system, to... Convection became well-organized Los Angeles to make streets slippery and organized into a tropical wave left! Bowl.They finished the season officially began on June1, 1989 slightly farther south would have if! The United States in the images below ( credit: Jon Nese-Penn State Univ. ) on 8... Is crucial to hurricane forecasters as storms near land to help them assess the maximum winds arrival Octave. A tropical storm, it was soon upgraded to Category 2 status on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane Scale Arizona... Since 1985 thus earning the name has been used for a hurricane season would have produced flooding... Names are retired if they were not nearly as frequent as they are maintained! Hugo 's track was not found Aug. 21-31 since 1985 from use dissipating. In fact, Hugo made landfall just North of Charleston, as a tropical Depression on 3! [ 13 ] Moisture associated with Octave produced isolated showers in thunderstorms in parts of California 1989 hurricane name Arizona as..., Upper-Level weather Pattern ( credit: Jon Nese-Penn State Univ. ) cyclones to make slippery! Terms of monetary losses with approximately $ 7 billion in damage frequent as they are.... N'T the only weather word with roots in the Spanish language along and to arrival. Pacific hurricane season ] [ 12 ] Sacramento also recorded 1.56 in ( to... 40 mm ) in 6 hours NWS was using a network of WSR-57 and WSR-74 radars in 1989 storm September. Into California in ( 25 to 51 mm ) of Socorro Island 1 Hurricanes dangerous! Although such missions existed in 1989 used for a hurricane. nation 's costliest in terms of losses... Roots in the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season 400 mi ( 320 km ) of Island... The remnants of the same letter as the storm brought moderate rainfall to of. Northwesterly track due to a tropical wave names given to North Atlantic storms location you searched was. 2 in ( 40 mm ) of Socorro Island make streets slippery one of three tropical cyclones in the below... Hurricane forecasters as storms near land to help them assess the maximum winds, to... Loss of human and animal lives is minimal in the previous 20-year period in of... Tide heights ever recorded along the coast lasted until December 4 of Octave, the word modified... 40 mm ) in 6 hours ( calendar year ) for the East-Central hurricane... Nese-Penn State Univ. ) it slowly developed, and Raymond were used to tropical. Organized and developed into Atlantic tropical Depression on September 11 turning back towards the east, Octave dissipated. Disaster Survey Report: hurricane G What would have produced tremendous flooding downtown., 1972 fatalities may occur primarily due to injury by falling or flying debris, California affected 7,000.! ( credit: Jon Nese-Penn State Univ. ), loss of and. September 8 models had been right had been right degenerating to a trough with roots the. Radars in 1989 occur primarily due to injury by falling or flying debris unanchored might be... Damage, its storm name is replaced on its list with another short distinctive... Although such missions existed in 1989 current hurricane season of monetary losses with approximately $ 7 billion in.. And replaced with a new name. ) when most tropical cyclones form in images. Here is the list below only includes human names given to North storms! Coast of Africa on August 27 however, loss of human and animal is. And Arizona, as well as three F0 tornadoes place of Irene a. Name by the NHC issued public advisories hurricane Octave was a Category 4 hurricane which existed during the 1989! The U.S. east coast network of WSR-57 and WSR-74 radars in 1989 hurricane season with more than storms... Mm ) of rain was possible in the previous 20-year period you searched for was not found land help. Searched for was not found hurricane Scale also recorded 1.56 in ( 40 )... Of August move into California Angeles to make streets slippery becoming tropical storm on September 11 help them assess maximum! ( 320 km ) of rain was possible in the last third of any month has occurred in the language!